坐[zuò] 基本解释:

新英汉大词典:

[zuò]
动词
- (臀部放在物体上支持体重) sit; be seated; take a seat:

sit in a sofa;坐在沙发上

sit down for a chat坐下来谈谈

- (乘; 搭) travel by; take:

travel by train;坐火车旅行

take a bus to work坐公共汽车上班

- (房屋背对着某一方向) have the back towards:

This house faces south.这所房子坐北朝南。

- (把锅、壶等放在炉火上) put (a pan, kettle, etc.) on a fire:

put a kettle of cold water on (the fire)坐一壶水

- (建筑物由于基础不稳固而下沉) (of a building) sink; subside:

The wall is beginning to slope backwards.这堵墙往后坐了。

- (枪炮由于反作用而向后移动) (of rifles, guns, etc.) recoil; kick back:

The old rifle kicks badly.这支老式步枪坐得厉害。

- (瓜果等植物结实) bear (fruit); form (seed):

bear fruits坐果

- (指定罪) be punished; be accused for crime:

be implicated in crime;连坐

be punished for unfounded accusation against another反坐

名词
- (坐位) seat; place:

sit in one's seat就坐

- (姓氏) a surname:

Zuo Chun坐春

介词
- (因为) because; for the reason that:

be dismissed on this account; be relieved of one's duties for this reason坐此解职

副词
- (表示无缘无故) for no reason at all; without cause or reason
以上内容来源于:《新汉英大辞典》
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例句与用法:

  • 父亲每晚都在同一张椅子上,
    Father sits in the same chair every evening.
  • 她在树底下静静地着。
    She sat very still under the tree.
  • 在沙发上,点燃了一只香烟。
    He had his seat in the sofa and lit a cigar.
  • 你要不要看/
    Would you care to sit down for a while?
  • 这位子有人吗?
    Is this seat taken?
  • 在庭院里享受明媚的阳光。
    I was sitting in the garden enjoying the sunshine.
  • 他们在凉亭里,边喝茶边聊天。
    They sat in the arbor and chatted over tea.
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